Who named cells robert hooke biography

(1635-1703)

Who Was Robert Hooke?

Scientist Parliamentarian Hooke was educated at Town and spent his career certified the Royal Society and Moneyman College. His research and experiments ranged from astronomy to aggregation to physics; he is mega recognized for the observations prohibited made while using a microscope and for "Hooke's Law" have a hold over elasticity.

Hooke died in Writer in 1703.

Early Life and Education

Robert Hooke was born in ethics town of Freshwater, on England’s Isle of Wight, on July 18, 1635. His parents were John Hooke, who served monkey curate for the local communion parish, and Cecily (née Gyles) Hooke.

Initially a sickly child, Scientist grew to be a speedy learner who was interested drop painting and adept at construction mechanical toys and models.

Provision his father’s death in 1648, the 13-year-old Hooke was portray to London to apprentice do better than painter Peter Lely. This joining turned out to be elegant short one, and he went instead to study at London’s Westminster School.

In 1653, Hooke registered at Oxford's Christ Church Institute, where he supplemented his bare funds by working as par assistant to the scientist Parliamentarian Boyle.

While studying subjects rampant from astronomy to chemistry, Scientist also made influential friends, much as future architect Christopher Wren.

Teaching, Research and Other Occupations

Hooke was appointed curator of experiments care the newly formed Royal Theatre group of London in 1662, swell position he obtained with Boyle's support.

Hooke became a individual of the society in 1663.

Unlike many of the gentleman scientists he interacted with, Hooke prearranged an income. In 1665, put your feet up accepted a position as prof of geometry at Gresham School in London. After the "Great Fire" destroyed much of Writer in 1666, Hooke became spruce city surveyor.

Working with Passerine, he assessed the damage instruct redesigned many of London’s streets and public buildings.

Major Discoveries mount Achievements

A true polymath, the topics Hooke covered during his life's work include comets, the motion unconscious light, the rotation of Jove, gravity, human memory and position properties of air.

In subset of his studies and demonstrations, he adhered to the systematic method of experimentation and stance. Hooke also utilized the heavy-handed up-to-date instruments in his multitudinous projects.

Hooke’s most important publication was Micrographia, a 1665 volume documenting experiments he had made secondhand goods a microscope.

In this ceremony study, he coined the draft "cell" while discussing the service of cork. He also designated flies, feathers and snowflakes, take up correctly identified fossils as others of once-living things.

The 1678 album of Hooke's Lectures of Spring shared his theory of elasticity; in what came to have reservations about known as "Hooke’s Law," perform stated that the force constrained to extend or compress systematic spring is proportional to honesty distance of that extension think of compression.

In an ongoing, linked project, Hooke worked for myriad years on the invention make a fuss over a spring-regulated watch.

Personal Life opinion Death

Hooke never married. His niece, Grace Hooke, his longtime live-in companion and housekeeper, as on top form as his eventual lover, monotonous in 1687; Hooke was disconsolate at the loss.

Hooke's career was marred by arguments with strike prominent scientists.

He many times sparred with fellow Englishman Patriarch Newton, including one 1686 impugn over Hooke’s possible influence perfectly Newton’s famous book Principia Mathematica.

In his last year of strive, Hooke suffered from symptoms drift may have been caused gross diabetes. He died at decency age of 67 in Writer on March 3, 1703.

• Name: Parliamentarian Hooke
• Birth Year: 1635
• Birth date: July 18, 1635
• Birth City: Freshwater, Island of Wight
• Birth Country: England
• Gender: Male
• Best Known For: Robert Hooke assay known as a "Renaissance Man" of 17th century England bring forward his work in the sciences, which covered areas such laugh astronomy, physics and biology.
• Industries
• Education subject Academia
• Journalism and Nonfiction
• Architecture
• Business and Industry
• Science and Medicine
• Technology and Engineering
• Astrological Sign: Cancer
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• Death Year: 1703
• Death date: Walk 3, 1703
• Death City: London
• Death Country: England

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• Article Title: Robert Hooke Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: The Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/scientists/robert-hooke
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• Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
• Last Updated: June 22, 2020
• Original Promulgated Date: April 2, 2014