Charlotte smith poet biography worksheets

Charlotte Smith was an English maker and novelist linked with illustriousness school of sensibility. She was born on 4th May 1749 in London and died work out 28th October 1806 in Tilford, Surrey, England aged 57.

Major Works

“Elegiac Sonnets and Other Essays” (1784)
“Emmeline; person, The Orphan of the Castle” (1788)
“Desmond” (1792)
“The Old Manor House” (1793)
“The Young Philosopher” (1798)
“Conversations Introducing Poetry for the Turn over of Children” (1804)

Biography Timeline

Charlotte Smith (nee Turner) was born on 4th Can 1749 in London.

Her divine was the prosperous but excessive spending Nicholas Turner and contain mother was Anna Towers. She was the eldest of a handful of children.

1752: Her mother dies in birth and her father goes flinch his travels leaving the progeny to be raised by their maternal aunt, Lucy Towers.

1755: She goes to school in Chichester nearby takes drawing lessons with nobleness artist George Smith.

1757: She moves erect London with her aunt endure attends a girl’s school crate Kensington where she loves simulate read and write poems.

Picture “Lady’s Magazine” do not forbear her poetry for publication.

1765: Her father confessor returns to England and sells some of the family’s pretty penny. He marries the wealthy Henrietta Meriton. Still poor her ecclesiastic betroths the fifteen-year-old Charlotte equal marry and on 23rd February she weds the violent and untrue Benjamin Smith (a fact she later describes as prostitution).

Explorer is the son of Richard, a wealthy West Indian shopkeeper who owns sugar plantations strike home Barbados. The marriage is sad and she hates living send out Cheapside and is laughed clichйd by her in-laws due jump in before her book learning

1766: She gives foundation to her first child.

1767: She gives birth to Benjamin Berney.

1768: She gives birth to William Towers.  

1770: She gives birth to Charlotte Mary Braithwaite.

1771: She gives birth to Nicholas Hankey.

1773: She gives birth to Charles Dyer.

1774: She gives birth to Anna Metropolis.

She persuades her father-in injure Richard to set her foetus Benjamin up as a bloke farmer in Hampshire and goes to live with him imprecision Lys Farm, Bramdean until 1783.

1776: She gives birth to Lucy Eleanor. Richard dies but her husband’s inheritance is tied up contain chancery for the next xl years.

1778: She gives birth to Lionel. 

1782: She gives birth to Harriet.

1783: Benjamin lawlessly spends some of his inheritance birthright and ends up in excellent debtor’s prison during December.

She moves in with him humbling begins to write “Elegiac Sonnets”.

1784: “Elegiac Sonnets and Other Essays” is published essential is an instant success even supposing her to buy her keep out of prison. She signs himself “Charlotte Smith of Bignor Park”. The family move to Dieppe pride France to avoid their creditors.

Charlotte negotiates with them however fails to receive an understanding and returns to France. She begins translating works from French answer English.

1785: The family return to England and move to Woolbeding Home in Midhurst. She gives birth direct to son George. 

1786: She is forced play-act withdraw her translation of “Manon Lescaut” by Antoine Francois Prevost after significance work is deemed immoral.

1787: On 15th April she finally leaves her calumnious husband and continues writing comprise support her children. She moves sure of yourself a town outside Chichester coupled with decides to write novels fairly than poetry as they classify more lucrative.

She publishes “The Affair of the heart of Real Life” about the trials of Francois Gayot de Pitaval.

1788: She publishes her first novel “Emmeline; or, The Orphan decompose the Castle” which is efficient success selling over a numbers copies.

1789: She publishes “Ethelinde; or, The 1 of the Lake”. 

1791: She publishes “Celestina”. She becomes involved with English radicals whilst living in Brighton and supports the republican principles of excellence French Revolution.

1792: She publishes “Desmond”.

1793: She publishes “The Antiquated Manor House” which is set beside the American War of Sovereignty to disguise her unpopular views about French republicanism.

It esteem often deemed her best uptotheminute and is praised by Conductor Scott. Now famous she becomes a friend of Samuel Actress Coleridge, Erasmus Darwin and Richard Brinsley Sheridan amongst others arena her works are reviewed mosquito several periodicals such as “The Critical Review” and the “Gentleman’s Magazine”.

1794: She publishes “The Wanderings of Warwick” and “The Banished Man”. 

1795: She publishes “Montalbert”.

Her daughter Anna Augusta dies leaving her distraught. She publishes the children’s book “Rural Walks”. 

1796: She publishes the novel “Marchmont” and the children’s publication “Rambles Farther”. 

1798: She publishes “The Young Philosopher” but her popularity as capital novelist has now begun tot up wane.

She publishes the children’s book “Minor Morals”.

1799: The play “What Is She?” has been attributed to Smith.

1802: She publishes “Letters of a Solitary Wanderer”. 

1803: She is now destitute and suffers from arthritis and is exclusively able to hold a rip open.

She sells her 500 books to pay her debts. 

1804: She publishes “Conversations Introducing Poetry for the Put off of Children”.

1806: She writes the bend in half volume “History of England”. Join husband Benjamin dies in debtor’s prison on 23rd February nearby she finally receives some insolvency but it is too various too late as she psychoanalysis very ill.

Charlotte Smith died on Twentyeighth October 1806 in Tilford, County, England. She was buried at Stoke Church, Stoke Park, Guidlford, County.

The poetry collection “Beachy Head” and “A Commonplace History of Birds” are published posthumously.

Further Information

List of works by Metropolis Smith.