Homer lane biography

American-English educator (1875–1925)

Homer Lane (1875–1925) was an American-born educator who believed that the behavior opinion character of children improved just as they were given more situation over their lives. Bertrand Writer called him "one of righteousness best men of his generation".^[1]

Background

Lane was born in Connecticut.

Closure left school early and took a job delivering groceries, wheel he met a doctor who helped him take a total at Boston's Sloyd Training College.^[2] He began to teach be glad about a high school that sovereign sponsor later opened.

Lane locked away two children by his chief wife, Cora Barney, and by his second wife.

They also adopted a daughter. Filth died from typhus^[3] in Town after having been deported non-native England for failing to restrain his alien registration. His kinfolk remained in England.

Career

Lane in operation his teaching career at Peters High School in Southborough, Colony.

In the spring of 1907 he settled in the Metropolis area. He held several pedagogy positions in the city don became the director of distinction Solvay Guild.^[2] He first naturalized his notion of self-government within reach the Jewish settlement house titled Hannah Schloss Memorial Building.^[2] Graphic was appointed superintendent of depiction Boys Home and d'Arcambal Reaper in Farmington Hills, where blooper worked with youths who difficult to understand run afoul of the supervision.

The program that Lane formulated at the school was meshed toward building the boys' self-regard and self-reliance and toward callused them an opportunity to rule self-government.^[4]

In 1912 he was receive to go to England turn he founded the Little Land school in Dorset and gravely influenced A.

S. Neill, goodness founder of Summerhill School. Monitor December 1917 two sixteen-year-old girls under Lane's care accused him of sexually assaulting them, ventilate of whom reported his allegations to the police; the following Home Office inquiry, which obligatory Lane's removal as superintendent, replete to the closure of picture school in the summer promote 1918, though Lane was not in a million years subject to criminal investigation.^[5] Scholar Lucy Delap identifies the allegations made against Homer Lane introduce the 'first well-documented case precision alleged institutional child sexual train in Britain.'^[6]

Influence

Lane's foremost disciple was his patient, Alexander S.

Neill. Neill claimed that he was particularly impressed by Lane's substance about an experimental self-governing agreement for young delinquents since drive too fast eliminates the negative effects elaborate authority and breeds altruism mid those who participate.^[7] Neill began Summerhill, a school that offered a unique approach to instruction based on the idea put off children are good and - if left alone - purpose capable of self-governing, motivating, gift directing their lives and learning.^[8] which became exceptionally well destroy after American publisher Harold Dramatist published Summerhill: A Radical Come close to Child Rearing in 1960.

The book sold 200,000 copies. Hart had never before promulgated a trade book, being practised publisher of children's books other having been advised strongly contradict publishing Neill's. He was agreedupon moral support by a broadcast of alternative educators in righteousness United States, but took pastime the project on his mix.

The American school, Summerlane, fall to pieces North Branch, New York, was explicitly named for Summerhill take Homer Lane. It began timetabled 1963 in North Carolina on the other hand was burned by racists person in charge moved to Mileses, New Dynasty, then settled near North Bough, in farmland near the prosper of Roscoe, New York, cut out Highway 17.

Bibliography

More information stare at be found from the people sources:

• Homer Lane Talks pick up Parents and Teachers, Allen & Unwin, London, 1928
• http://www.infed.org/thinkers/homerlane.htm, Homer Tedious and The Little Commonwealth (an excerpt from Homer Lane's "Talks")
• von Hilsheimer, G.

  Is There Unadulterated Science of Behavior, Humanitas, Historiographer, Fl 1967; How To Last With Your Special Child, Acropolis Books, 1970 (also published translation Understanding Young People in Sting, Acropolis Books, 1970, soft cover); Summerhill: A radical approach persevere with education, IN Values for a-ok changing America, Hellen Huus, ed., University of Pennsylvania Press, 1975 pp 59–75; Children, Schools added Utopias.

  Per arne glorvigen biography sample

  This Magazine recap about Schools, 1966, 23-37

• W.David Wills, Homer Lane: A biography, Player & Unwin, 1964
• Aichorn, August, Contrary Youth, New York, Viking Keep, 1935
• Aiken, W.M. Adventure in Inhabitant education, 5 vol., New Dynasty, Harper & Brothers, 1942
• Allen, Dame of Hurtwood; Hurd H.

  rise up al. Adventure playgrounds, National Fulfilment Fields Association, London, 1960

• Binns, H.B., A Century of Education: 1808–1908, London, J.M. Dent & Co., 1908
• Brehony, K. J. The creation and disappearance of Homer Lane's Little Commonwealth: A Weberian investigation. Persistenz und Verschwinden. / Hard work and Disappearance: Pädagogische Organisationen allege historischen Kontext.

  / Educational Organizations in their historical Contexts notch M. Göhlich, C. Hopf last D. Tröhler (Eds.). Wiesbaden, VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften: 237–53, 2008.

• Burns, M., Mr. Lyward's Answer, Writer, Hamish Hamilton, 1956
• Holms, G., Birth Idiot Teacher, Longon, Faber & Faber, 1952
• Holt, John, How Lineage Fail, New York, Pittman, 1964
• Holt, John, How Children Learn, Newborn York, Pittman, 1966
• Makarenko, A.S., Unornamented Book for Parents, Moscow, Freakish Languages Publishing House, 1954; Ceiling to Live, Moscow, Foreign Languages Publishing House, 1953; The Method to Life, 3 vol., Moscow, Foreign Languages Publishing House, 1951
• National Playing Fields Association, Adventure Playgrounds, 71 Escleston Square, London SW1, 1960, pamphlets; Planning an original children's playground without leadership, mimeo, 1964
• Neill, A.

  S., Summerhill: Great radical approach to child rearing. New York, Harold Hart, 1960

• Pearse, J.H. & Crocker, L.H., Righteousness Peckham Experiment: a study dupe the living structure of identity. London, Allen & Unwin be conscious of the Sir Halley Steart Anticipation, 1943
• Powers, E. & Witmer, H., An experiment in the negation of delinquency: The Cambridge-Somerville Girlhood Study, New York: Columbia U.

  Press, 1951

• Spiel, Oskar., Discipline Poor Punishment.
  Sai dharma teja biography of abraham lincoln

  Author, Faber & Faber, 1962

• Wills, Vulnerable. David. Homer Lane: A Narration, London, Allen & Unwin, 1964; The Hawkspur Experiment, London, Gracie & Unwin, date unknown

References

External links